{"id":10224,"date":"2024-07-12T15:14:35","date_gmt":"2024-07-12T15:14:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/langs.physio-pedia.com\/assessment-and-treatment-of-the-thoracic-spine-uk\/"},"modified":"2024-07-12T15:14:35","modified_gmt":"2024-07-12T15:14:35","slug":"assessment-and-treatment-of-the-thoracic-spine-uk","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/langs.physio-pedia.com\/uk\/assessment-and-treatment-of-the-thoracic-spine-uk\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0456\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\">\n<div class=\"editorbox\"><b>\u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440<\/b>&#8211; <a title=\"User:Jess Bell\" href=\"\/User:Jess_Bell\">Jess Bell<\/a> \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0443 <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/members.physio-pedia.com\/course_tutor\/tanya-bell-jenje\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">Tanya Bell-Jenje<\/a><br \/>\n<b>\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u043a<\/b> &#8211; <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Jess Bell\" href=\"\/User:Jess_Bell\"><bdi>Jess Bell<\/bdi><\/a>, <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Kim Jackson\" href=\"\/User:Kim_Jackson\"><bdi>Kim Jackson<\/bdi><\/a>, <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Kirenga Bamurange Liliane\" href=\"\/User:Kirenga_Bamurange_Liliane\"><bdi>Kirenga Bamurange Liliane<\/bdi><\/a>, <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Tarina van der Stockt\" href=\"\/User:Tarina_van_der_Stockt\"><bdi>Tarina van der Stockt<\/bdi><\/a>, <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Merinda Rodseth\" href=\"\/User:Merinda_Rodseth\"><bdi>Merinda Rodseth<\/bdi><\/a>, <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Lucinda hampton\" href=\"\/User:Lucinda_hampton\"><bdi>Lucinda hampton<\/bdi><\/a>, <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Olajumoke Ogunleye\" href=\"\/User:Olajumoke_Ogunleye\"><bdi>Olajumoke Ogunleye<\/bdi><\/a> and <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Aminat Abolade\" href=\"\/User:Aminat_Abolade\"><bdi>Aminat Abolade<\/bdi><\/a><\/div>\n<div id=\"toc\" class=\"toc\" role=\"navigation\" aria-labelledby=\"mw-toc-heading\"><input id=\"toctogglecheckbox\" class=\"toctogglecheckbox\" style=\"display: none;\" role=\"button\" type=\"checkbox\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"toctitle\" dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">\n<h2 id=\"mw-toc-heading\">\u0417\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"toclevel-1 tocsection-1\"><a href=\"#Subjective_Assessment\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">1<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u0421\u0443\u0431&#8217;\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-1 tocsection-2\"><a href=\"#Objective_Assessment\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">2<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u041e\u0431&#8217;\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/span><\/a>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-3\"><a href=\"#Objective_Testing\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">2.1<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u041e\u0431&#8217;\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-4\"><a href=\"#Active_Thoracic_Movement_Tests\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">2.2<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/a>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"toclevel-3 tocsection-5\"><a href=\"#Thoracic_Flexion_and_Extension\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">2.2.1<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u0417\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-3 tocsection-6\"><a href=\"#Thoracic_Rotation\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">2.2.2<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u0420\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-3 tocsection-7\"><a href=\"#Thoracic_Side_Bend_\/_Lateral_Shift\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">2.2.3<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u0411\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u0438\u043b \/ \u041b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0443\u0445<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-1 tocsection-8\"><a href=\"#Treatment\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u0422\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0456\u044f<\/span><\/a>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-9\"><a href=\"#Sleep\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3.1<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u0421\u043e\u043d<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-10\"><a href=\"#Thoracic_Manipulation\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3.2<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0446\u0456<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-11\"><a href=\"#Postural_Correction_and_Motor_Control\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3.3<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-12\"><a href=\"#Iliocostalis_Release\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3.4<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u0420\u0435\u043b\u0456\u0437 \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u2019\u044f\u0437\u0443 <\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-13\"><a href=\"#Posterior-Anterior_Glides\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3.5<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u0417\u0430\u0434\u043d\u044c\u043e-\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0454 \u043a\u043e\u0432\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-14\"><a href=\"#Exercise_Therapy\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3.6<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u0422\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0456\u044f \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438<\/span><\/a>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"toclevel-3 tocsection-15\"><a href=\"#Types_of_Exercises\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3.6.1<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u0422\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-1 tocsection-16\"><a href=\"#A_Lot_is_Unknown\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">4<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u0411\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0447\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-1 tocsection-17\"><a href=\"#Summary\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">5<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u0412\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-1 tocsection-18\"><a href=\"#References\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">6<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span id=\"Subjective_Assessment\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u0421\u0443\u0431&#8217;\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0446\u0456\u043d\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/span> <span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Subjective Assessment\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1\">\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\">|<\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Subjective Assessment\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1\">\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0411\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0430 <a title=\"Thoracic Examination\" href=\"\/Thoracic_Examination\">\u0442\u0443\u0442<\/a>, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0441\u0443\u0431&#8217;\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0456:<sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u042f\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430? \u042f\u043a \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0433\u043e \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0454 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430?<\/li>\n<li>\u042f\u043a \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0432 \u0437 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u043c?<\/li>\n<li>\u0427\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0456 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043c\u0438?<\/li>\n<li>\u0427\u0438 \u0454 \u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0434\u0438\u0445\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f? \u0406 \u044f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0442\u043e \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0444\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0445\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0446\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f?<\/li>\n<li>\u042f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u043a\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0442\u0430\/\u0430\u0431\u043e \u0447\u0445\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f?<\/li>\n<li>\u0427\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442 \u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0431\u043e\u0446\u0456 \u0432\u043d\u043e\u0447\u0456?<\/li>\n<li>\u042f\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c \u0456 \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0456\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0447\u0443\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456?\n<ul>\n<li>\u0427\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0456?<\/li>\n<li>\u0427\u0438 \u0454 \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0456 \u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0456\u0457?\n<ul>\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0430: \u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0456\u0457 &#8211; \u0446\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0454 \u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0437\u0438 (\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0446\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0456\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f <a title=\"Tendon Anatomy\" href=\"\/Tendon_Anatomy\">\u0441\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043b\u044c<\/a> \u0456 <a title=\"\u0417\u0432'\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0438\" href=\"\/Ligament\">\u0437\u0432&#8217;\u044f\u0437\u043e\u043a<\/a> \u0434\u043e \u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a)<sup id=\"cite_ref-2\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-2\">(2)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0414\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0443, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435, \u0449\u043e \u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 <a title=\"\u0421\u0443\u043f\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0441\u0443\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0456\u0457\" href=\"\/Co-morbidities_and_Extra-articular_Manifestations_of_Spondyloarthropathy\">\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0456\u044f<\/a><sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-3\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-3\">(3)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u042f\u043a\u0456 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0430?\n<ul>\n<li>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u0442\u0430 <a title=\"Activities of Daily Living\" href=\"\/Activities_of_Daily_Living\">\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u044f\u043a\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u042f\u043a\u043e\u044e \u0454 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u044f \u0445\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0430?\n<ul>\n<li>\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u0445\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438, \u043e\u0441\u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438 \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0454 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044c, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0442\u044c <a title=\"\u041a\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u0456\u0440\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0457 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430\" href=\"\/Clinical_Reasoning_and_Pathologies_of_the_Thoracic_Spine\">\u043c\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f<\/a> \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u043c&#8217;\u044f\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u0441\u043a\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c \u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0446\u0456.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0427\u0438 \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u0447\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0449\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044e?<\/li>\n<li>\u0427\u0438 \u0454 \u044f\u043a\u0456\u0441\u044c <a title=\"An Introduction to Red Flags in Serious Pathology\" href=\"\/An_Introduction_to_Red_Flags_in_Serious_Pathology\">\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0446\u0456<\/a>?<sup id=\"cite_ref-4\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-4\">(4)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0421\u0443\u0431&#8217;\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044e (\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0442\u043e <a title=\"Inflammation Acute and Chronic\" href=\"\/Inflammation_Acute_and_Chronic\">\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/a>, \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0443 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0443):<sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-2\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0411\u0456\u043b\u044c \u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0430\u0431\u043e <a title=\"Facet Joints\" href=\"\/Facet_Joints\">\u0444\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0446\u0456<\/a> \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u044f\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0439 \/ \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u043b\u044e\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0439. \u0412\u0456\u043d \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0456\u0440\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432\u0437\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0436 \u043a\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u0438\u043b\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u0430<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"\u041a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0445\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0442\" href=\"\/Costochondritis\">\u041a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0445\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0442<\/a>, \u044f\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e, \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u044f\u043a \u0433\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u0438\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c \u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0456\u043d\u0446\u0456, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0456\u0440\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 (\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0432 \u0448\u0438\u044e)<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Rib Fracture\" href=\"\/Rib_Fracture\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0440<\/a> \u0430\u0431\u043e <a title=\"Intercostal Muscle Strain\" href=\"\/Intercostal_Muscle_Strain\">\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0436\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0440\u02bc\u044f<\/a> \u0437\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u044f\u043a \u0440\u0430\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439, \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439 \/ \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044e\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0441\u043c\u0456\u0445\u0443, \u0447\u0445\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u0448\u043b\u044e, \u0433\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0434\u0438\u0445\u0443 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c-\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/li>\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043f\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u044e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\n<ul>\n<li>\u0426\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u043a\u043e\u043c <a title=\"Autoimmune Disorders\" href=\"\/Autoimmune_Disorders\">\u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0456\u043c\u0443\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0443<\/a>, \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0439\u043e\u0437\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0437 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434, \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0446\u044f\u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u0438\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c \u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0446\u0456)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u041a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0445\u043e\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0456, \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438, \u044f\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e, \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0443\u0445\u0456\u0432 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0447\u0443\u0442\u0442\u044f \u00ab\u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043d\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u00bb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\"Objective_Assessment\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u041e\u0431&#8217;\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/span> <span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Objective Assessment\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2\">\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\">|<\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Objective Assessment\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2\">\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u041e\u0431&#8217;\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0431&#8217;\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432&#8217;\u044e. \u041f\u0430\u043c&#8217;\u044f\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435:<sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-3\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u0442\u0438, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443<\/li>\n<li>\u0417\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0434\u043e \u043c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u043c\u0443\u043c\u0443\n<ul>\n<li>&#8220;\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0448\u0435, \u043d\u0456\u0436 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435&#8221;, \u0449\u043e\u0431 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0430<\/li>\n<li>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0456\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0432<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u041d\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0456\u043f\u0448\u0438\u0439 &#8220;\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442&#8221; &#8211; \u0446\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0439, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0454 \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442<\/li>\n<li>\u0417\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0433\u0443 \u043d\u0430 <a title=\"\u0410\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0456\u044f \u0434\u0456\u0430\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\" href=\"\/Diaphragm_Anatomy_and_Differential_Diagnosis\">\u0434\u0456\u0430\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0443<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span id=\"Objective_Testing\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u041e\u0431&#8217;\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Objective Testing\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3\">edit<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Objective Testing\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3\">edit source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"thumb tright\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\" style=\"width: 302px;\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"\/File:Adapted_Bigstock_Image_-_Spine_Diseases_-_ID_129611492.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/40\/Adapted_Bigstock_Image_-_Spine_Diseases_-_ID_129611492.jpg\/300px-Adapted_Bigstock_Image_-_Spine_Diseases_-_ID_129611492.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/40\/Adapted_Bigstock_Image_-_Spine_Diseases_-_ID_129611492.jpg\/450px-Adapted_Bigstock_Image_-_Spine_Diseases_-_ID_129611492.jpg 1.5x, https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/40\/Adapted_Bigstock_Image_-_Spine_Diseases_-_ID_129611492.jpg\/600px-Adapted_Bigstock_Image_-_Spine_Diseases_-_ID_129611492.jpg 2x\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"221\" data-file-width=\"1350\" data-file-height=\"996\"><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>\u0420\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a 1. \u041f\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0457.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0414\u043e \u043e\u0431&#8217;\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438:<sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-4\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0446\u0456\u043d\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438:\n<ul>\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435, \u044f\u043a \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442 \u0440\u0443\u0445\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \/ \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \/ \u043d\u0430\u0445\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f<\/li>\n<li>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0456 <a title=\"Postural Changes Affecting Voice Production\" href=\"\/Postural_Changes_Affecting_Voice_Production\">\u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439<\/a><sup id=\"cite_ref-5\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-5\">(5)<\/a><\/sup> (\u0434\u0438\u0432. \u0440\u0438\u0441. 1)<\/li>\n<li>\u0427\u0438 \u0454 \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0430 <a title=\"Posture\" href=\"\/Posture\">\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438<\/a> \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043e\u044e (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434, \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u0442\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u044f)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Assessment of Breathing Pattern Disorders\" href=\"\/Assessment_of_Breathing_Pattern_Disorders\">\u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0445\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"thumb tright\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\" style=\"width: 302px;\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"\/File:Dermatomes_for_Thoracic_Spine_Course.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/9a\/Dermatomes_for_Thoracic_Spine_Course.jpg\/300px-Dermatomes_for_Thoracic_Spine_Course.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/9a\/Dermatomes_for_Thoracic_Spine_Course.jpg\/450px-Dermatomes_for_Thoracic_Spine_Course.jpg 1.5x, https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/9a\/Dermatomes_for_Thoracic_Spine_Course.jpg\/600px-Dermatomes_for_Thoracic_Spine_Course.jpg 2x\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"250\" data-file-width=\"1800\" data-file-height=\"1500\"><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>\u0420\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a 2. \u0414\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><a title=\"\u0414\u0456\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d \u0440\u0443\u0445\u0456\u0432\" href=\"\/Range_of_Motion\">\u0412\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0430\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u0445\u0456\u0432<\/a> \u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0428\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0456\u0436\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0456 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/li>\n<li>\u041e\u0446\u0456\u043d\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u0456 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0438<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\u041f\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u0456\u0436\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0436\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0437&#8217;\u0454\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043d\u044c \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0440\u0443\u0445\u0443<\/li>\n<li>\u041c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0456 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\n<ul>\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0434\u044f\u0447\u0438<\/li>\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u0456 \u0437 \u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043b\u0456\u0447\u0447\u044f<\/li>\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437 \u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0440\u044c\u043e\u0445<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Neurodynamic Assessment\" href=\"\/Neurodynamic_Assessment\">\u041d\u0435\u0439\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0445 \u043a\u0456\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432\u043e\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f <a title=\"\u041a\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u0456\u0440\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0457 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430\" href=\"\/Clinical_Reasoning_and_Pathologies_of_the_Thoracic_Spine\">\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443<\/a> (thoracic outlet syndrome, TOS) (\u0434\u0438\u0432. \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0435\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0447\u0435)<sup id=\"cite_ref-6\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-6\">(6)<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-7\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-7\">(7)<\/a><\/sup> &#8211; NB \u0446\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0436\u0434\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0437 TOS, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0446\u0456\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438<sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-5\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u041d\u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430\n<ul>\n<li><a title=\"Dermatomes\" href=\"\/Dermatomes\">\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c<\/a> \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0438 (\u0434\u0438\u0432. \u0420\u0438\u0441. 2)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u041f\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f, \u0437\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0446\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u0430<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-md-6\">\n<div class=\"thumb embedvideo autoResize\" style=\"width: 258px;\">\n<div class=\"embedvideo autoResize\">\n<div class=\"embedvideowrap\" style=\"width: 250px;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Play video\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/fhsrNKWVh0s?\" width=\"250\" height=\"141\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-right\"><sup id=\"cite_ref-8\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-8\">(8)<\/a><\/sup><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-md-6\">\n<div class=\"thumb embedvideo autoResize\" style=\"width: 258px;\">\n<div class=\"embedvideo autoResize\">\n<div class=\"embedvideowrap\" style=\"width: 250px;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Play video\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/VngRTMhAlGE?\" width=\"250\" height=\"141\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-right\"><sup id=\"cite_ref-9\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-9\">(9)<\/a><\/sup><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3><span id=\"Active_Thoracic_Movement_Tests\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0438<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Active Thoracic Movement Tests\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4\">edit<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Active Thoracic Movement Tests\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4\">edit source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u041f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0437 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u0438:<sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-6\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u041e\u0446\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0438\u0434\u044f\u0447\u0438, \u0449\u043e\u0431 \u0456\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430 (\u0446\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0454 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430)<\/li>\n<li>\u041e\u0446\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0456\u044e \u0440\u0443\u0445\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c-\u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0445\n<ul>\n<li>\u041f\u0430\u043c&#8217;\u044f\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435, \u0449\u043e \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0456 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span id=\"Thoracic_Flexion_and_Extension\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u0417\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0438<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Thoracic Flexion and Extension\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5\">edit<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Thoracic Flexion and Extension\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5\">edit source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0417\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f: \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u0438\u043b <a title=\"Ribs\" href=\"\/Ribs\">\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0440<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f: \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u0438\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0440<\/li>\n<li>NB \u0420\u043e\u0437\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0454 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0443\u0445\u043e\u043c \u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0456 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430<sup id=\"cite_ref-10\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-10\">(10)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span id=\"Thoracic_Rotation\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u0420\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0438<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Thoracic Rotation\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6\">edit<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Thoracic Rotation\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6\">edit source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0420\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f &#8211; \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430. \u041f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0443\u0445\u0456\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438:<sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-7\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0420\u0438\u0433\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/li>\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044e \u0440\u0443\u0445\u0456\u0432<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span id=\"Thoracic_Side_Bend_.2F_Lateral_Shift\"><\/span><span id=\"Thoracic_Side_Bend_\/_Lateral_Shift\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u0411\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u0438\u043b \/ \u041b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0443\u0445<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Thoracic Side Bend \/ Lateral Shift\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7\">edit<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Thoracic Side Bend \/ Lateral Shift\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7\">edit source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u041e\u0446\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0456 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0438 &#8211; \u043e\u0446\u0456\u043d\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443, \u044f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u0432\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0446\u044c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0456. \u041f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0431\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0445\u0438\u043b\u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f:<sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-8\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0406\u043f\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0440<\/li>\n<li>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0440<\/li>\n<li>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043c\u0456\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0440<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\"Treatment\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u0422\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0456\u044f<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span><a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Treatment\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8\">edit<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\">|<\/span><a title=\"Edit section: Treatment\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8\">edit source<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span id=\"Sleep\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u0421\u043e\u043d<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span><a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Sleep\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9\">edit<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\">|<\/span><a title=\"Edit section: Sleep\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9\">edit source<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a title=\"\u0421\u043e\u043d: \u0422\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0456\u044f, \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0456\u0437\u0456\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u044f\" href=\"\/Sleep:_Theory,_Function_and_Physiology\">\u0421\u043e\u043d<\/a> \u0454 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0456\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c.<sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-9\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup> \u0412\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0449\u043e \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0456 \u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0454 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0437\u0432&#8217;\u044f\u0437\u043e\u043a.<sup id=\"cite_ref-11\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-11\">(11)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Thoracic_Manipulation\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0446\u0456<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Thoracic Manipulation\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10\">edit<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Thoracic Manipulation\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10\">edit source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0456 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e, \u0447\u0438\/\u044f\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u0454 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0456\u044f, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u0449\u043e \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u043f\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u0445\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u043f\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0443\u0442\u0442\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0430.<sup id=\"cite_ref-12\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-12\">(12)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0436\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0449\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0454 \u043b\u0456\u043f\u0448\u043e\u044e \u0437\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0443<\/li>\n<li>\u041d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0449\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442, \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u044f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0454\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0437\u0456 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0431\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438<\/li>\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u043a, \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430 &#8211; \u0446\u0435 \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u043d\u0456, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438<sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-10\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span id=\"Postural_Correction_and_Motor_Control\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Postural Correction and Motor Control\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11\">edit<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Postural Correction and Motor Control\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11\">edit source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c.<sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-11\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0417\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0433\u0443 \u043d\u0430 <a title=\"Centre of Gravity\" href=\"\/Centre_of_Gravity\">\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0438 \u0442\u0456\u043b\u0430<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u0428\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0456\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0443 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0433\u0456\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043c&#8217;\u044f\u0437\u0456\u0432 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434, <a title=\"Iliocostalis Lumborum\" href=\"\/Iliocostalis_Lumborum\">\u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span id=\"Iliocostalis_Release\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u0420\u0435\u043b\u0456\u0437 \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u2019\u044f\u0437\u0443 <\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Iliocostalis Release\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12\">edit<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Iliocostalis Release\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12\">edit source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u041a\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043c&#8217;\u044f\u0437 \u0454 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0443 \u043c\u2019\u044f\u0437\u0456-\u0432\u0438\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043b\u044f\u0447\u0456 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430 .<sup id=\"cite_ref-13\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-13\">(13)<\/a><\/sup> \u0423 \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0437\u0456 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0456\u0444\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043c \u0456 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u043b\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043c \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c&#8217;\u044f\u0437\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043e\u044e. \u0420\u0435\u043b\u0456\u0437 (\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f) \u0446\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c&#8217;\u044f\u0437\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0456\u0434 10-\u043c \u0442\u0430 11-\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438.<sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-12\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Posterior-Anterior_Glides\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u0417\u0430\u0434\u043d\u044c\u043e-\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0454 \u043a\u043e\u0432\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Posterior-Anterior Glides\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13\">edit<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Posterior-Anterior Glides\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13\">edit source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u0437 \u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c\/\u0456\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430 (inverted thoracic spines), \u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u044e \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0430\/\u0430\u0431\u043e <a title=\"Thoracic Hyperkyphosis\" href=\"\/Thoracic_Hyperkyphosis\">\u0437\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0456\u0444\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043c<\/a>, \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0448\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435, \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043d\u044c\u043e-\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0432\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0445, \u043e\u0441\u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443 \u0447\u0443\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c.<sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-13\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u0417\u0430\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0446\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043d\u044c\u043e-\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0432\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0443\u0442\u0456 (\u0449\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 13 \u0437\u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0446\u044f). \u0423 \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0437 \u0456\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0446\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044c\u043e-\u0437\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0440\u0443\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0456\u0432.<sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-14\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup> \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0437\u0456 \u0437\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0456\u0444\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043d\u044c\u043e-\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0454 \u043a\u043e\u0432\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0443\u0442\u0456 \u0437 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043d\u044c\u043e-\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0432\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0457 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u0447\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\/\u0434\u0437\u044c\u043e\u0431\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0437 \u043a\u0456\u0444\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043c \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430.<sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-15\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Exercise_Therapy\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u0420\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0456\u044f<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Exercise Therapy\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14\">edit<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Exercise Therapy\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14\">edit source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430 \u0443 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0411\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0457 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e, \u0449\u043e <a title=\"Therapeutic Exercise\" href=\"\/Therapeutic_Exercise\">\u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438<\/a> \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u044f\u043a \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0457, \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0436\u0443\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0456\u0432.<sup id=\"cite_ref-14\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-14\">(14)<\/a><\/sup> \u0428\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0432\u0438\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438, \u0441\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0430 <a title=\"Stretching\" href=\"\/Stretching\">\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0442\u044f\u0433\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/a>, \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e \u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0456.<sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-16\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<h4><span id=\"Types_of_Exercises\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u0422\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Types of Exercises\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15\">edit<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Types of Exercises\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15\">edit source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0442\u044f\u0433\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0443 3. \u041d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0443 4 \u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0442\u044f\u0433\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0437 \u0456\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n<div class=\"center\">\n<div class=\"thumb tnone\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\" style=\"width: 787px;\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"\/File:Thorax_exercises_stretch.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e9\/Thorax_exercises_stretch.png\/785px-Thorax_exercises_stretch.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/e\/e9\/Thorax_exercises_stretch.png 1.5x\" alt=\"\" width=\"785\" height=\"456\" data-file-width=\"1132\" data-file-height=\"657\"><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>\u0420\u0438\u0441. 3. \u0420\u043e\u0437\u0442\u044f\u0433\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430. (\u0417 \u043b\u044e\u0431&#8217;\u044f\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0443 Grooviphysiosoftware)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"center\">\n<div class=\"thumb tnone\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\" style=\"width: 787px;\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"\/File:Thoracic_stretch_out_of_inverted_position.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/c0\/Thoracic_stretch_out_of_inverted_position.jpg\/785px-Thoracic_stretch_out_of_inverted_position.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/c\/c0\/Thoracic_stretch_out_of_inverted_position.jpg 1.5x\" alt=\"\" width=\"785\" height=\"155\" data-file-width=\"871\" data-file-height=\"172\"><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>\u0420\u0438\u0441. 4. \u0420\u043e\u0437\u0442\u044f\u0433\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430 \u0437 \u0456\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f. (\u0417 \u043b\u044e\u0431&#8217;\u044f\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0443 Grooviphysiosoftware)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u041d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0430\u0445 5 \u0456 6 \u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430, \u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0443 7 &#8211; \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n<div class=\"center\">\n<div class=\"thumb tnone\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\" style=\"width: 897px;\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"\/File:Thoracic_spine_exercises_-_mobilise.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/42\/Thoracic_spine_exercises_-_mobilise.png\/895px-Thoracic_spine_exercises_-_mobilise.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/4\/42\/Thoracic_spine_exercises_-_mobilise.png 1.5x\" alt=\"\" width=\"895\" height=\"501\" data-file-width=\"1179\" data-file-height=\"660\"><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>\u0420\u0438\u0441. 5. \u0412\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430. (\u0417 \u043b\u044e\u0431&#8217;\u044f\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0443 Grooviphysiosoftware)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"center\">\n<div class=\"thumb tnone\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\" style=\"width: 827px;\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"\/File:Right_side_flexion_rotation_translation_extension.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/f3\/Right_side_flexion_rotation_translation_extension.jpg\/825px-Right_side_flexion_rotation_translation_extension.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/f\/f3\/Right_side_flexion_rotation_translation_extension.jpg 1.5x\" alt=\"\" width=\"825\" height=\"426\" data-file-width=\"866\" data-file-height=\"447\"><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>\u0420\u0438\u0441. 6. \u0412\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430 &#8211; \u0437\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e, \u0437\u0441\u0443\u0432 \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e, \u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f. (\u0417 \u043b\u044e\u0431&#8217;\u044f\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0443 Grooviphysiosoftware)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"center\">\n<div class=\"thumb tnone\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\" style=\"width: 832px;\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"\/File:Exercises_to_enhance_thoracic_rotation.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/a1\/Exercises_to_enhance_thoracic_rotation.jpg\/830px-Exercises_to_enhance_thoracic_rotation.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/a\/a1\/Exercises_to_enhance_thoracic_rotation.jpg 1.5x\" alt=\"\" width=\"830\" height=\"301\" data-file-width=\"868\" data-file-height=\"315\"><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>\u0420\u0438\u0441. 7. \u0412\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430. (\u0417 \u043b\u044e\u0431&#8217;\u044f\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0443 Grooviphysiosoftware)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0412\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0430\u0445 8, 9 \u0456 10. \u0421\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0456\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043b\u0430\u043d\u0446\u044e\u0437\u0456 (\u0440\u0438\u0441. 8 \u0456 9), \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0448 \u043d\u0456\u0436 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0437\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0430\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0456 (\u0440\u0438\u0441. 10).<\/p>\n<div class=\"center\">\n<div class=\"thumb tnone\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\" style=\"width: 595px;\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"\/File:Thoracic_motor_control.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/f\/fc\/Thoracic_motor_control.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"593\" height=\"300\" data-file-width=\"593\" data-file-height=\"300\"><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>\u0420\u0438\u0441. 8. \u0412\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044e. (\u0417 \u043b\u044e\u0431&#8217;\u044f\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0443 Grooviphysiosoftware)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"center\">\n<div class=\"thumb tnone\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\" style=\"width: 713px;\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"\/File:Thoracic_motor_control_2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e4\/Thoracic_motor_control_2.jpg\/711px-Thoracic_motor_control_2.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/e\/e4\/Thoracic_motor_control_2.jpg 1.5x\" alt=\"\" width=\"711\" height=\"394\" data-file-width=\"891\" data-file-height=\"494\"><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>\u0420\u0438\u0441. 9. \u0412\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044e. (\u0417 \u043b\u044e\u0431&#8217;\u044f\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0443 Grooviphysiosoftware)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"center\">\n<div class=\"thumb tnone\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\" style=\"width: 736px;\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"\/File:Thorax_exercises_strengthen_through_range2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/fd\/Thorax_exercises_strengthen_through_range2.png\/734px-Thorax_exercises_strengthen_through_range2.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/fd\/Thorax_exercises_strengthen_through_range2.png\/1101px-Thorax_exercises_strengthen_through_range2.png 1.5x, https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/f\/fd\/Thorax_exercises_strengthen_through_range2.png 2x\" alt=\"\" width=\"734\" height=\"426\" data-file-width=\"1200\" data-file-height=\"697\"><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>\u0420\u0438\u0441. 10. \u0417\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0430\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438. (\u0417 \u043b\u044e\u0431&#8217;\u044f\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0443 Grooviphysiosoftware)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span id=\"A_Lot_is_Unknown\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u0411\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0447\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: A Lot is Unknown\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16\">edit<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: A Lot is Unknown\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16\">edit source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0411\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c &#8220;\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044c&#8221; \u0454 \u043f\u043e\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0445 \/ YouTube<\/li>\n<li>\u0406\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0449\u043e\u0434\u043e \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0432 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u0430 &#8220;\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0430&#8221; \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430\n<ul>\n<li>\u0423\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0406\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0454 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0433\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c&#8217;\u044f\u0437\u0456\u0432, \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u043a \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434, \u043f\u0456\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u2019\u044f\u0437 \u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438<\/li>\n<li>\u0422\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e, \u044f\u043a\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0454 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430 \u0443 <a title=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0456\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0456\u044f\" href=\"\/Proprioception\">\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0456\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0456\u0457<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\"Summary\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u0412\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span><a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Summary\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17\">edit<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\">|<\/span><a title=\"Edit section: Summary\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17\">edit source<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u041e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f:<sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-17\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0456\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0438, \u0449\u043e\u0431 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438<\/li>\n<li>\u041d\u0435 \u0437\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u0445<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u041c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442:<sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-18\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u041c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0443\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0456\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043e\u043a, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0446\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d<\/li>\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0456 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d<\/li>\n<li>\u0420\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0454 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0443\u0445\u0443, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\n<ul>\n<li>\u0412\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 (\u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044e) \u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0456<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0433\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0454\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0437 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0454\u044e<\/li>\n<li>\u041c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0437\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0438 &#8211; \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e, \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0448\u0435 \u0437\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0433\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\"References\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span><a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: References\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18\">edit<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\">|<\/span><a title=\"Edit section: References\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Assessment_and_Treatment_of_the_Thoracic_Spine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18\">edit source<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns\">\n<ol class=\"references\">\n<li id=\"cite_note-:0-1\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\">\u2191 <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-0\">1.00<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-1\">1.01<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-2\">1.02<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-3\">1.03<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-4\">1.04<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-5\">1.05<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-6\">1.06<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-7\">1.07<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-8\">1.08<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-9\">1.09<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-10\">1.10<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-11\">1.11<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-12\">1.12<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-13\">1.13<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-14\">1.14<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-15\">1.15<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-16\">1.16<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-17\">1.17<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-18\">1.18<\/a><\/sup><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">Bell-Jenje T. Assessment and Treatment of the Thoracic Spine Course. Plus , 2021.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-2\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\"><a href=\"#cite_ref-2\">\u2191<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">Alvarez A, Tiu TK. Enthesopathies. (Updated 2021 Jul 18). In: StatPearls (Internet). Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2021 Jan-. Available from: https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK559030\/<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-3\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\"><a href=\"#cite_ref-3\">\u2191<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">Martey C. Co-morbidities within Spondyloarthritis Course. 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