{"id":4506,"date":"2023-01-13T23:36:36","date_gmt":"2023-01-13T23:36:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/langs.physio-pedia.com\/foot-and-ankle-assessment-investigations-and-tests-fr\/"},"modified":"2023-01-14T21:59:39","modified_gmt":"2023-01-14T21:59:39","slug":"foot-and-ankle-assessment-investigations-and-tests-fr","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/langs.physio-pedia.com\/fr\/foot-and-ankle-assessment-investigations-and-tests-fr\/","title":{"rendered":"L&rsquo;\u00e9valuation du pied et de la cheville &#8211; Investigations et tests"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\">\n<div class=\"editorbox\">\n<p><b>\u00c9diteur original<\/b> &#8211; <a title=\"User:Ewa Jaraczewska\" href=\"\/User:Ewa_Jaraczewska\">Ewa Jaraczewska<\/a><\/p>\n<p><b>Principaux contributeurs<\/b> &#8211; <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Ewa Jaraczewska\" href=\"\/User:Ewa_Jaraczewska\"><bdi>Ewa Jaraczewska<\/bdi><\/a>, <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Admin\" href=\"\/User:Admin\"><bdi>Admin<\/bdi><\/a>, <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Kim Jackson\" href=\"\/User:Kim_Jackson\"><bdi>Kim Jackson<\/bdi><\/a>, <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Lucinda hampton\" href=\"\/User:Lucinda_hampton\"><bdi>Lucinda hampton<\/bdi><\/a>, <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Samuel Adedigba\" href=\"\/User:Samuel_Adedigba\"><bdi>Samuel Adedigba<\/bdi><\/a>, <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Nikhil Benhur Abburi\" href=\"\/User:Nikhil_Benhur_Abburi\"><bdi>Nikhil Benhur Abburi<\/bdi><\/a>, <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Shejza Mino\" href=\"\/User:Shejza_Mino\"><bdi>Shejza Mino<\/bdi><\/a>, <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Jess Bell\" href=\"\/User:Jess_Bell\"><bdi>Jess Bell<\/bdi><\/a>, <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Rachael Lowe\" href=\"\/User:Rachael_Lowe\"><bdi>Rachel Lowe<\/bdi><\/a> , <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Kai A. Sigel\" href=\"\/User:Kai_A._Sigel\"><bdi>Kai A. Sigel<\/bdi><\/a>, <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Simisola Ajeyalemi\" href=\"\/User:Simisola_Ajeyalemi\"><bdi>Simisola Ajeyalemi<\/bdi><\/a> , <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Khloud Shreif\" href=\"\/User:Khloud_Shreif\"><bdi>Khloud Shreif<\/bdi><\/a> , <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Evan Thomas\" href=\"\/User:Evan_Thomas\"><bdi>Evan Thomas<\/bdi><\/a>, <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Rucha Gadgil\" href=\"\/User:Rucha_Gadgil\"><bdi>Rucha Gadgil<\/bdi><\/a>, <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Wanda van Niekerk\" href=\"\/User:Wanda_van_Niekerk\"><bdi>Wanda van Niekerk<\/bdi><\/a> et <a class=\"mw-userlink\" title=\"User:Pinar Kisacik\" href=\"\/User:Pinar_Kisacik\"><bdi>Pinar Kisacik<\/bdi><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"toc\" class=\"toc\" role=\"navigation\" aria-labelledby=\"mw-toc-heading\"><input id=\"toctogglecheckbox\" class=\"toctogglecheckbox\" style=\"display: none;\" role=\"button\" type=\"checkbox\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"toctitle\" dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">\n<h2 id=\"mw-toc-heading\">Contenu<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"toclevel-1 tocsection-1\"><a href=\"#Introduction\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">1<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">Introduction<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-1 tocsection-2\"><a href=\"#Investigations\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">2<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">Investigations<\/span><\/a>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-3\"><a href=\"#X-Rays\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">2.1<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">Rayons X<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-4\"><a href=\"#Diagnostic_Ultrasound\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">2.2<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u00c9chographie diagnostique<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-5\"><a href=\"#MRI\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">2.3<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">IRM<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-6\"><a href=\"#CT_Scan\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">2.4<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">CT Scan (Tomodensitom\u00e9trie)<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-1 tocsection-7\"><a href=\"#Special_Tests\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">Tests sp\u00e9ciaux<\/span><\/a>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-8\"><a href=\"#Ottawa_Foot_and_Ankle_Rules\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3.1<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">R\u00e8gles d&rsquo;Ottawa relatives au pied et \u00e0 la cheville<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-9\"><a href=\"#Knee_To_Wall_Test\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3.2<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">Test du genou au mur<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-10\"><a href=\"#Anterior_Drawer_Test\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3.3<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">Test de tiroir ant\u00e9rieur<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-11\"><a href=\"#Squeeze_Test\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3.4<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">Test de compression (Squeeze test)<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-12\"><a href=\"#External_Rotation_Test\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3.5<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">Test de rotation externe<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-13\"><a href=\"#Cotton_Test\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3.6<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">Cotton Test<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-14\"><a href=\"#Coleman_Block_Test\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3.7<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">Coleman Block Test<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-15\"><a href=\"#Other_Tests\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3.8<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">Autres tests<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-16\"><a href=\"#Balance_Tests\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3.9<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">Tests d&rsquo;\u00e9quilibre<\/span><\/a>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"toclevel-3 tocsection-17\"><a href=\"#BESS_Test\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3.9.1<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">Le BESS Test<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-3 tocsection-18\"><a href=\"#Star_Excursion_Balance_Test_.28SEBT.29\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3.9.2<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">Le test d&rsquo;\u00e9quilibre \u00e0 excursion en \u00e9toile<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-19\"><a href=\"#Return_to_Sports_Tests\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3.10<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">Les tests de retour au sport<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-20\"><a href=\"#Outcome_Measures\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3.11<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">Mesures des r\u00e9sultats<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-1 tocsection-21\"><a href=\"#Conclusion\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">4<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">Conclusion<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-1 tocsection-22\"><a href=\"#References\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">5<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">R\u00e9f\u00e9rences<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span id=\"Introduction\" class=\"mw-headline\">Introduction<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span><a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Introduction\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1\">edit<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span><a title=\"Edit section: Introduction\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1\">edit source<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Le recueil de l&rsquo;anamn\u00e8se du patient et la r\u00e9alisation d&rsquo;une \u00e9valuation objective constituent la r\u00e9f\u00e9rence absolue pour l&rsquo;\u00e9valuation du pied et de la cheville. L&rsquo;utilisation d&rsquo;investigations et de tests sp\u00e9ciaux a pour but de confirmer le diagnostic clinique.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00ab\u00a0Nous ne pouvons pas traiter le patient uniquement sur la base de radiographies ou de r\u00e9sultats d&rsquo;IRM. Ces \u00e9l\u00e9ments doivent converger (avec l&rsquo;\u00e9valuation objective)\u00a0\u00bb. <i>Helene Simpson<\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2><span id=\"Investigations\" class=\"mw-headline\">Investigations<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span><a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Investigations\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2\">edit<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span><a title=\"Edit section: Investigations\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2\">edit source<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span id=\"X-Rays\" class=\"mw-headline\">X-Rays<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span><a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: X-Rays\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3\">edit<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span><a title=\"Edit section: X-Rays\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3\">edit source<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"thumb tright\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\" style=\"width: 302px;\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"\/File:Lisfranc.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b4\/Lisfranc.jpg\/300px-Lisfranc.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b4\/Lisfranc.jpg\/450px-Lisfranc.jpg 1.5x, https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/b\/b4\/Lisfranc.jpg 2x\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"140\"><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>Complexe articulaire de Lisfranc<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"thumb tright\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\" style=\"width: 302px;\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"\/File:Sesamoid_Bone.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/55\/Sesamoid_Bone.png\/300px-Sesamoid_Bone.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/55\/Sesamoid_Bone.png\/450px-Sesamoid_Bone.png 1.5x, https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/55\/Sesamoid_Bone.png\/600px-Sesamoid_Bone.png 2x\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"192\"><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>Os S\u00e9samo\u00efde \u00e0 l&rsquo;extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 distale du premier m\u00e9tatarsien<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Une <a title=\"X-Rays\" href=\"\/X-Rays\">radiographie<\/a> permet d&rsquo;examiner les os et les tissus mous :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Aide au diagnostic de la <b><a title=\"Achilles Rupture\" href=\"\/Achilles_Rupture\">rupture du tendon d&rsquo;Achille<\/a><\/b> en fonction de la pr\u00e9sence de cinq signes radiologiques aux rayons X. <sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup> Une radiographie lat\u00e9rale de la cheville est fiable pour appuyer le diagnostic de la rupture du tendon d&rsquo;Achille <sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Peut ne pas \u00eatre suffisant pour identifier les <b>fractures mall\u00e9olaires <\/b><sup id=\"cite_ref-:1_2-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:1-2\">(2)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Les <b><a title=\"Syndesmotic Ankle Sprains\" href=\"\/Syndesmotic_Ankle_Sprains\">l\u00e9sions de la syndesmose<\/a><\/b> sont souvent n\u00e9glig\u00e9es sur les radiographies <sup id=\"cite_ref-:1_2-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:1-2\">(2)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Aide au diagnostic d&rsquo;une <b><a title=\"Diagnostic Imaging of the Foot and Ankle for Physical Therapists\" href=\"\/Diagnostic_Imaging_of_the_Foot_and_Ankle_for_Physical_Therapists\">fracture de la cheville<\/a><\/b>. Des vues AP, lat\u00e9rales et de mortaise sont recommand\u00e9es. La vue de mortaise fait r\u00e9f\u00e9rence \u00e0 la vue AP avec une rotation interne de 15\u00b0. Si possible, la radiographie doit \u00eatre effectu\u00e9e avec le patient en position debout. Il est conseill\u00e9 au patient de se tenir debout m\u00eame avec peu de poids (m\u00eame si 99 % du poids est sur le pied non bless\u00e9). \u00c0 l&rsquo;exceptions des situations o\u00f9 y a dislocation \u00e9vidente ou fracture ouverte. Lorsqu&rsquo;une fracture de la cheville est exclue, mais que la r\u00e9adaptation du patient ne progresse pas et que le patient continue \u00e0 se plaindre de douleurs, une radiographie doit \u00eatre r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9e dans les 6 semaines pour exclure une <a title=\"Ankle Osteochondral Lesions\" href=\"\/Ankle_Osteochondral_Lesions\">l\u00e9sion ost\u00e9ochondrale<\/a> ou une fissure (hair line fracture)<\/li>\n<li>Un mauvais alignement de la deuxi\u00e8me articulation tarsom\u00e9tatarsienne est une caract\u00e9ristique commune des <b><a title=\"Lisfranc Injuries\" href=\"\/Lisfranc_Injuries\">fractures-dislocations de Lisfranc<\/a>.<\/b> La vue radiographique AP montre un d\u00e9placement lat\u00e9ral de la deuxi\u00e8me base m\u00e9tatarsienne et un diastase de plus de 2 mm entre la premi\u00e8re et la deuxi\u00e8me base m\u00e9tatarsienne. Il est recommand\u00e9 d&rsquo;effectuer une radiographie de chaque pied en position d&rsquo;appui, afin de pouvoir comparer le c\u00f4t\u00e9 bless\u00e9 au c\u00f4t\u00e9 controlat\u00e9ral<sup id=\"cite_ref-3\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-3\">(3)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Un <b>mauvais allignement de l&rsquo;arri\u00e8re-pied<\/b> entra\u00eene une invalidit\u00e9 du pied et de la cheville. L&rsquo;\u00e9valuation des r\u00e9sultats radiographiques de l&rsquo;alignement de l&rsquo;arri\u00e8re-pied est importante. La recommandation \u00e0 des fins cliniques et de recherche est d&rsquo;utiliser la vue axiale longue de l&rsquo;arri\u00e8re-pied dans une position debout sur deux pieds <sup id=\"cite_ref-4\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-4\">(4)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Une <b>fracture de l&rsquo;<a title=\"Sesamoid\" href=\"\/Sesamoid\">os s\u00e9samo\u00efde<\/a><\/b> est repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e \u00e0 la radiographie par un espace rugueux entre les parties osseuses. Une s\u00e9paration lisse de deux os, visible \u00e0 la radiographie, est un signe normal dans environ 10 % de la population<\/li>\n<li><b><a title=\"Ligament Sprain\" href=\"\/Ligament_Sprain\">Des l\u00e9sions ligamentaires<\/a><\/b> ont \u00e9t\u00e9 confirm\u00e9es sur une premi\u00e8re radiographie diagnostique chez seulement 50 % des patients. Ce nombre est pass\u00e9 \u00e0 66 % des patients lors de la deuxi\u00e8me radiographie, lorsque le diagnostic a \u00e9t\u00e9 confirm\u00e9<sup id=\"cite_ref-:3_5-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:3-5\">(5)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span id=\"Diagnostic_Ultrasound\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u00c9chographie diagnostique <\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Diagnostic Ultrasound\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4\">\u00e9diter<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Diagnostic Ultrasound\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4\">source d&rsquo;\u00e9dition<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"thumb tright\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\" style=\"width: 302px;\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"\/File:Mortons-neuroma-1.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/4b\/Mortons-neuroma-1.gif\/300px-Mortons-neuroma-1.gif\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/4b\/Mortons-neuroma-1.gif\/450px-Mortons-neuroma-1.gif 1.5x, https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/4b\/Mortons-neuroma-1.gif\/600px-Mortons-neuroma-1.gif 2x\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\"><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>N\u00e9vrome de Mortons US entre les 3e et 4e t\u00eates MT<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>L&rsquo;<a title=\"Ultrasound Scans\" href=\"\/Ultrasound_Scans\">\u00e9chographie<\/a> diagnostique permet l&rsquo;examen dynamique d&rsquo;une pathologie au pied ou \u00e0 la cheville. Il s&rsquo;agit d&rsquo;un outil non invasif, \u00e9conomique et facilement disponible qui est recommand\u00e9 comme modalit\u00e9 de diagnostic de premi\u00e8re ligne pour exclure les d\u00e9chirures <a title=\"Ligament\" href=\"\/Ligament\">ligamentaires<\/a>, les <a title=\"Tendon Pathophysiology\" href=\"\/Tendon_Pathophysiology\">tendinites<\/a>, les t\u00e9nosynovites, l&rsquo;<a title=\"Plantar Fasciitis\" href=\"\/Plantar_Fasciitis\">apon\u00e9vrose plantaire<\/a>, les masses de tissus mous ou le <a title=\"Morton's Neuroma\" href=\"\/Morton%27s_Neuroma\">n\u00e9vrome de Morton<\/a>. <sup id=\"cite_ref-6\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-6\">(6)<\/a><\/sup> <sup id=\"cite_ref-7\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-7\">(7)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>L&rsquo;\u00e9chographie diagnostique s&rsquo;est av\u00e9r\u00e9e \u00eatre un outil de diagnostic efficace pour les blessures suivantes du pied et de la cheville :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Fractures du cinqui\u00e8me <a title=\"Metatarsal Fractures\" href=\"\/Metatarsal_Fractures\">m\u00e9tatarsien<\/a>, de la mall\u00e9ole interne et externe<\/b> chez les patients souffrant d&rsquo;une entorse du pied et\/ou de la cheville. Remarque : la sensibilit\u00e9 pour les fractures du <a title=\"Navicular\" href=\"\/Navicular\">naviculaire<\/a> est faible <sup id=\"cite_ref-8\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-8\">(8)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Pour exclure une <b>d\u00e9chirure ou une entorse du ligament talo-fibulaire ant\u00e9rieur et du ligament calcan\u00e9o-fibulaire<\/b> <sup id=\"cite_ref-9\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-9\">(9) <\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-10\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-10\">(10) <\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-11\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-11\">(11)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Douleur de la cheville li\u00e9e aux pathologies des ligaments lat\u00e9raux, aux <b>pathologies tendineuses et \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9panchement articulaire<\/b>. Remarque : son utilisation est limit\u00e9e en cas de suspicion de l\u00e9sion du ligament talo-fibulaire post\u00e9rieur<sup id=\"cite_ref-12\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-12\">(12)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li><b>Blessures du tendon d&rsquo;Achille<\/b> <sup id=\"cite_ref-13\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-13\">(13)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Statistiquement significatif pour diagnostiquer une <b>l\u00e9sion de la syndesmose<\/b> \u00e0 \u22656,0 mm d&rsquo;\u00e9largissement de l&rsquo;espace libre tibio-fibulaire <sup id=\"cite_ref-14\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-14\">(14)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Doit \u00eatre consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme une modalit\u00e9 primaire pour les <b>fractures du pied et de la cheville<\/b> <sup id=\"cite_ref-15\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-15\">(15)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span id=\"MRI\" class=\"mw-headline\">IRM<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span><a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: MRI\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5\">edit<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span><a title=\"Edit section: MRI\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5\">edit source<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"thumb tright\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\" style=\"width: 217px;\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"\/File:MRI_Ankle_Sprain.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/30\/MRI_Ankle_Sprain.jpg\/215px-MRI_Ankle_Sprain.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/30\/MRI_Ankle_Sprain.jpg\/323px-MRI_Ankle_Sprain.jpg 1.5x, https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/3\/30\/MRI_Ankle_Sprain.jpg 2x\" alt=\"\" width=\"215\" height=\"254\"><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>IRM Entorse de la cheville<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>L&rsquo;<a title=\"MRI Scans\" href=\"\/MRI_Scans\">IRM<\/a> est l&rsquo;examen de choix pour les douleurs chroniques du pied. D&rsquo;apr\u00e8s les recherches disponibles, l&rsquo;IRM est une modalit\u00e9 utilis\u00e9e dans divers troubles des tissus mous du pied et de la cheville en raison de sa haute r\u00e9solution et de son contraste, mais l&rsquo;interpr\u00e9tation des r\u00e9sultats est essentielle pour un bon diagnostic. La modalit\u00e9 IRM est co\u00fbteuse et n&rsquo;est pas toujours facilement accessible dans de nombreux pays, et c&rsquo;est un chirurgien orthop\u00e9dique qui devrait demander cette investigation particuli\u00e8re.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00ab\u00a0C&rsquo;est fantastique d&rsquo;avoir un regard sur vos tissus mous. Si nous recherchons des l\u00e9sions du <a title=\"Cartilage\" href=\"\/Cartilage\">cartilage<\/a>, elle est sensible, mais peut surestimer l&rsquo;\u00e9tendue de la blessure\u00a0\u00bb. <i>Helene Simpson<\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>L&rsquo;IRM est :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Une bonne \u00e9toile pour le diagnostic de la <b>rupture du tendon d&rsquo;Achille<\/b><sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-2\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:0-1\">(1)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Recommand\u00e9e chez les patients pr\u00e9sentant une douleur continue au repos apr\u00e8s une entorse de la cheville car l&rsquo;examen clinique est insuffisant lorsqu&rsquo;une <b> l\u00e9sion syndesmotique<\/b> est suspect\u00e9e <sup id=\"cite_ref-16\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-16\">(16)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Un outil d\u00e9cisionnel pr\u00e9op\u00e9ratoire pour la <b>r\u00e9paration du ligament talo-fibulaire ant\u00e9rieur<\/b> en cas d&rsquo;<b>instabilit\u00e9 lat\u00e9rale chronique de la cheville<\/b> <sup id=\"cite_ref-17\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-17\">(17) <\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-18\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-18\">(18)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Une m\u00e9thode d&rsquo;inspection de routine d&rsquo;un ligament de la cheville en cas de <b>blessure ligamentaire \u00e0 la cheville<\/b>. Une IRM avec mise en charge est recommand\u00e9e car la position transversale et la position coronale peuvent montrer toute la longueur du ligament<sup id=\"cite_ref-:3_5-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:3-5\">(5)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Un outil pr\u00e9cieux dans le diagnostic des <b>douleurs post-traumatiques de la cheville<\/b> car il a une pr\u00e9cision de 96% dans la d\u00e9tection des l\u00e9sions tendineuses <sup id=\"cite_ref-:2_19-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:2-19\">(19)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Avantageuse pour \u00e9valuer les tendons, les ligaments, les nerfs et les fascias et pour reconna\u00eetre les <b>l\u00e9sions osseuses occultes<\/b> <sup id=\"cite_ref-:2_19-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:2-19\">(19)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Une m\u00e9thode d&rsquo;investigation de choix pour la <b><a title=\"Metatarsalgia\" href=\"\/Metatarsalgia\">m\u00e9tatarsalgie<\/a><\/b> en raison de sa haute r\u00e9solution qui permet de mettre en \u00e9vidence l&rsquo;anatomie du s\u00e9samo\u00efde, l&rsquo;appareil gl\u00e9no-samo\u00efdien plantaire et les tendons fl\u00e9chisseurs, abducteurs et adducteurs adjacents <sup id=\"cite_ref-20\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-20\">(20)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span id=\"CT_Scan\" class=\"mw-headline\">CT Scan <\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: CT Scan\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6\">edit<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: CT Scan\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6\">edit source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"thumb tright\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\" style=\"width: 212px;\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"\/File:Triplane_fracture_CT.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/f7\/Triplane_fracture_CT.png\/210px-Triplane_fracture_CT.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/f7\/Triplane_fracture_CT.png\/316px-Triplane_fracture_CT.png 1.5x, https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/f7\/Triplane_fracture_CT.png\/420px-Triplane_fracture_CT.png 2x\" alt=\"\" width=\"210\" height=\"233\"><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>CT &#8211; Fracture triplane<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Dans le cas ds blessures du pied et de la cheville, l&rsquo;utilisation de la tomodensitom\u00e9trie (<a title=\"CT Scans\" href=\"\/CT_Scans\">CT scan<\/a> ) est propos\u00e9e comme modalit\u00e9 d&rsquo;\u00e9valuation du sous-syst\u00e8me passif. C&rsquo;est un outil rapide et il peut \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 pendant une op\u00e9ration. La tomodensitom\u00e9trie en mise en charge permet de mesurer et d&rsquo;analyser la position des os du pied et de la cheville ainsi que leurs d\u00e9formations. <sup id=\"cite_ref-21\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-21\">(21)<\/a><\/sup> Les recommandations pour l&rsquo;utilisation de la tomodensitom\u00e9trie et de la tomodensitom\u00e9trie en mise en charge sont les suivantes :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Pour \u00e9valuer les <b>fractures<\/b> dans la zone de l&rsquo;articulation de la cheville <sup id=\"cite_ref-:1_2-2\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-:1-2\">(2)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Pour \u00e9valuer une <b>r\u00e9duction syndesmotique.<\/b> Il est prouv\u00e9 qu&rsquo;un CT scan en mise en charge est plus fiable<sup id=\"cite_ref-22\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-22\">(22)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Pr\u00e9dire les <b>blessures syndesmotiques<\/b> dans les fractures de la cheville <sup id=\"cite_ref-23\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-23\">(23)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Caract\u00e9riser l&rsquo;<b>alignement de l&rsquo;arri\u00e8re-pied<\/b> afin de d\u00e9terminer la quantit\u00e9 de translation n\u00e9cessaire pour un alignement neutre lors d&rsquo;une ost\u00e9otomie calcan\u00e9enne <sup id=\"cite_ref-24\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-24\">(24)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Pour diagnostiquer une subtile <b>instabilit\u00e9 de Lisfranc<\/b> <sup id=\"cite_ref-25\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-25\">(25)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li class=\"mw-empty-elt\">\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\"Special_Tests\" class=\"mw-headline\">Tests sp\u00e9cifiques <\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Special Tests\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7\">\u00e9diter<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Special Tests\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7\">\u00e9diter la source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span id=\"Ottawa_Foot_and_Ankle_Rules\" class=\"mw-headline\">R\u00e8gles d&rsquo;Ottawa relatives au pied et \u00e0 la cheville <\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Ottawa Foot and Ankle Rules\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8\">\u00e9diter<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Ottawa Foot and Ankle Rules\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8\">source d&rsquo;\u00e9dition<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>La r\u00e8gle d&rsquo;Ottawa de la cheville d\u00e9termine la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d&rsquo;une radiographies dans les entorses aigu\u00ebs de la cheville. Il s&rsquo;agit d&rsquo;un instrument pr\u00e9cis pour exclure les fractures de la cheville et du m\u00e9dio-pied, mais ce test pr\u00e9sente certaines limites :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>La pr\u00e9cision \u00e9lev\u00e9e est vraie pour les 10 premiers jours suivant la blessure<\/li>\n<li>Une sensibilit\u00e9 \u00e9lev\u00e9e est d\u00e9tect\u00e9e pour les patients \u00e2g\u00e9s de moins de 55 ans<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Des informations d\u00e9taill\u00e9es sont disponibles sur la page de la <a title=\"Ottawa Ankle Rules\" href=\"\/Ottawa_Ankle_Rules\">r\u00e8gle d&rsquo;Ottawa de la cheville <\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Knee_To_Wall_Test\" class=\"mw-headline\">Test du genou au mur <\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Knee To Wall Test\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9\">\u00e9diter<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Knee To Wall Test\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9\">modifier la source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<div class=\"thumb tright\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\" style=\"width: 302px;\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"\/File:Helene_Simpson_Knee-to-Wall_Test.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/a2\/Helene_Simpson_Knee-to-Wall_Test.jpg\/300px-Helene_Simpson_Knee-to-Wall_Test.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/a2\/Helene_Simpson_Knee-to-Wall_Test.jpg\/450px-Helene_Simpson_Knee-to-Wall_Test.jpg 1.5x, https:\/\/www.physio-pedia.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/a2\/Helene_Simpson_Knee-to-Wall_Test.jpg\/600px-Helene_Simpson_Knee-to-Wall_Test.jpg 2x\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"190\"><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>Le test du genou au mur<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Doit toujours \u00eatre effectu\u00e9e lors de l&rsquo;\u00e9valuation des blessures de la cheville et du pied<\/li>\n<li>Permet d&rsquo;\u00e9valuer l&rsquo;amplitude du mouvement de dorsiflexion de l&rsquo;articulation de la cheville<\/li>\n<li>Est recommand\u00e9 lors de l&rsquo;examen d&rsquo;affections telles que la surpronation du pied ou la fasciite plantaire<\/li>\n<li>Position de d\u00e9part pour le test : les orteils contre le mur et s&rsquo;en \u00e9loigner progressivement. La distance entre les orteils et le mur est mesur\u00e9e \u00e0 l&rsquo;aide d&rsquo;une r\u00e8gle et est enregistr\u00e9e pour comparaison et r\u00e9\u00e9valuation future<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"thumb embedvideo autoResize\" style=\"width: 308px;\">\n<div class=\"embedvideo autoResize\">\n<div class=\"embedvideowrap\" style=\"width: 300px;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Play video\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/wV9tITMsbDs?\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><sup id=\"cite_ref-26\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-26\">(26)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Des informations d\u00e9taill\u00e9es sont disponibles sur la page du test \u00ab\u00a0<a title=\"Knee to Wall Test\" href=\"\/Knee_to_Wall_Test\">Genou au mur<\/a>\u00ab\u00a0.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Anterior_Drawer_Test\" class=\"mw-headline\">Test de tiroir ant\u00e9rieur <\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Anterior Drawer Test\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10\">\u00e9diter<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Anterior Drawer Test\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10\">source d&rsquo;\u00e9dition<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Toujours effectu\u00e9e lors de l&rsquo;\u00e9valuation d&rsquo;une blessure \u00e0 la cheville et au pied<\/li>\n<li>Comparez toujours avec le c\u00f4t\u00e9 \u00ab\u00a0normal\u00a0\u00bb<\/li>\n<li>Pendant le test, n&rsquo;oubliez pas de \u00ab\u00a0serrer\u00a0\u00bb le calcan\u00e9um, car il peut d\u00e9placer le talus (astragale)<\/li>\n<li>En voir plus ici <a title=\"Anterior Drawer of the Ankle\" href=\"\/Anterior_Drawer_of_the_Ankle\">Tiroir ant\u00e9rieur de la cheville<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span id=\"Squeeze_Test\" class=\"mw-headline\">Test de compression (SQEEZE test)<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Squeeze Test\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11\">\u00e9diter<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Squeeze Test\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11\">modifier la source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>R\u00e9alis\u00e9 pour d\u00e9tecter une blessure syndesmotique<\/li>\n<li>Tenter de reproduire les sympt\u00f4mes de douleur<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Plus d&rsquo;informations d\u00e9taill\u00e9es sont disponibles sur la page du <a title=\"Squeeze Test\" href=\"\/Squeeze_Test\">test de compression.<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"External_Rotation_Test\" class=\"mw-headline\">Test de rotation externe <\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: External Rotation Test\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12\">\u00e9diter<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: External Rotation Test\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12\">modifier la source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>R\u00e9alis\u00e9 pour d\u00e9tecter une blessure syndesmotique<\/li>\n<li>Tente de reproduire le m\u00e9canisme de la blessure<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"thumb embedvideo autoResize\" style=\"width: 308px;\">\n<div class=\"embedvideo autoResize\">\n<div class=\"embedvideowrap\" style=\"width: 300px;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Play video\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/LnB1fta_rQA?\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><sup id=\"cite_ref-27\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-27\">(27)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Plus d&rsquo; informations d\u00e9taill\u00e9es sont disponibles sur la page du <a title=\"Kleiger's Test\" href=\"\/Kleiger%27s_Test\">test de rotation externe<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Cotton_Test\" class=\"mw-headline\">Cotton Test <\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Cotton Test\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13\">edit<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Cotton Test\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13\">edit source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>R\u00e9alis\u00e9 pour d\u00e9tecter une instabilit\u00e9 syndesmotique<\/li>\n<li>Il s&rsquo;agit d&rsquo;un test de stress manuel<\/li>\n<li>Il identifie l&rsquo;importance de la translation lat\u00e9rale du talus dans la mortaise de la cheville<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"thumb embedvideo autoResize\" style=\"width: 308px;\">\n<div class=\"embedvideo autoResize\">\n<div class=\"embedvideowrap\" style=\"width: 300px;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Play video\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/qX68KET3dls?\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><sup id=\"cite_ref-28\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-28\">(28)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Coleman_Block_Test\" class=\"mw-headline\">Coleman Block Test <\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Coleman Block Test\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14\">edit<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Coleman Block Test\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14\">edit source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Effectu\u00e9 pour \u00e9valuer la flexibilit\u00e9 de l&rsquo;arri\u00e8re-pied et la pronation de l&rsquo;avant-pied<\/li>\n<li>R\u00e9alis\u00e9 en appuyant l&rsquo;avant-pied lat\u00e9ral sur un bloc de bois de 2,5 \u00e0 4 cm d&rsquo;\u00e9paisseur<\/li>\n<li>D\u00e9termine si un talon invers\u00e9 est d\u00fb \u00e0 un probl\u00e8me d&rsquo;avant-pied<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"thumb embedvideo autoResize\" style=\"width: 308px;\">\n<div class=\"embedvideo autoResize\">\n<div class=\"embedvideowrap\" style=\"width: 300px;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Play video\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/TCp25F0l7hc?\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><sup id=\"cite_ref-29\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-29\">(29)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Other_Tests\" class=\"mw-headline\">Autres tests <\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Other Tests\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15\">\u00e9diter<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Other Tests\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15\">\u00e9diter la source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Les autres tests sp\u00e9ciaux incluent :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a title=\"Stress tests for Ankle ligaments\" href=\"\/Stress_tests_for_Ankle_ligaments\">Les tests de stress des ligaments de la cheville<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Talar tilt\" href=\"\/Talar_tilt\">Le test d&rsquo;inclinaison du talon (Talar tilt test)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Eversion Stress Test\" href=\"\/Eversion_Stress_Test\">Le test de stress en \u00e9version<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Silfverskiold Test\" href=\"\/Silfverskiold_Test\">Le test Silfverskiold<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Windlass Test\" href=\"\/Windlass_Test\">Le test du guindeau (Windlass Test)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Impingement sign ankle\" href=\"\/Impingement_sign_ankle\">Signe de conflit \u00e0 la cheville<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Navicular Drop Test\" href=\"\/Navicular_Drop_Test\">Le test de chute naviculaire (Navicular drop test)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Pour des informations d\u00e9taill\u00e9es sur ces tests, veuillez vous reporter aux pages correspondantes dont les liens sont fournis.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Balance_Tests\" class=\"mw-headline\">Tests d&rsquo;\u00e9quilibre <\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Balance Tests\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16\">\u00e9diter<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Balance Tests\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16\">source d&rsquo;\u00e9dition<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span id=\"BESS_Test\" class=\"mw-headline\">Le BESS Test <\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: BESS Test\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17\">edit<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: BESS Test\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17\">edit source<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Outil d&rsquo;\u00e9valuation de la stabilit\u00e9 posturale<\/li>\n<li>N\u00e9cessite deux surfaces d&rsquo;essai, un chronom\u00e8tre et une feuille de pointage<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>BESS est un accronyme pour Balance Error Scoring System, en fran\u00e7ais : syst\u00e8me de notation des erreurs d&rsquo;\u00e9quilibre. Plusd&rsquo; informations d\u00e9taill\u00e9es sont disponibles sur la page du <a title=\"Balance Error Scoring System\" href=\"\/Balance_Error_Scoring_System\">BESS Test<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h4><span id=\"Star_Excursion_Balance_Test_(SEBT)\"><\/span><span id=\"Star_Excursion_Balance_Test_.28SEBT.29\" class=\"mw-headline\">Le test d&rsquo;\u00e9quilibre \u00e0 excursion en \u00e9toile <\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT)\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18\">\u00e9diter<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT)\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18\">source d&rsquo;\u00e9dition<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00c9value les mouvements ant\u00e9rieurs<\/li>\n<li>Enregistrez les mouvements et comparez les r\u00e9sultats<\/li>\n<li>Utilis\u00e9 pour d\u00e9montrer un progr\u00e8s<\/li>\n<li>Le <a title=\"Y Balance Test\" href=\"\/Y_Balance_Test\">test d&rsquo;\u00e9quilibre en Y<\/a> est une version abr\u00e9g\u00e9e du test en \u00e9toile<\/li>\n<li>En voir plus ici <a title=\"Star Excursion Balance Test\" href=\"\/Star_Excursion_Balance_Test\">Test d&rsquo;\u00e9quilibre \u00e0 excursion en \u00e9toile<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"thumb embedvideo autoResize\" style=\"width: 308px;\">\n<div class=\"embedvideo autoResize\">\n<div class=\"embedvideowrap\" style=\"width: 300px;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Play video\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/GBT9V78d6E0?\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><sup id=\"cite_ref-30\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-30\">(30)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Return_to_Sports_Tests\" class=\"mw-headline\">Les tests de retour au sport <\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Return to Sports Tests\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19\">\u00e9diter<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Return to Sports Tests\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19\">source d&rsquo;\u00e9dition<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Le but de l&rsquo;administration d&rsquo;un test de retour au sport est de d\u00e9terminer si un individu est pr\u00eat \u00e0 participer \u00e0 des activit\u00e9s de haut niveau.<\/p>\n<p>Les tests de retour au sport :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Aident \u00e0 d\u00e9terminer le moment du retour \u00e0 une activit\u00e9 non restreinte<\/li>\n<li>Visez \u00e0 r\u00e9duire le risque de nouvelle blessure<\/li>\n<li>Permettent de tester la capacit\u00e9 d&rsquo;un athl\u00e8te \u00e0 reprendre le sport. Doivent imiter l&rsquo;activit\u00e9 de l&rsquo;athl\u00e8te. Par exemple : le test de <b>saut \u00e0 une jambe<\/b> ou \u00e0 <b>deux<\/b> jambes pour un sauteur en longueur ayant des ant\u00e9c\u00e9dents d&rsquo;entorse de la cheville. D&rsquo;autres exemples incluent <b>un test de saut vers la stabilit\u00e9<\/b> ou une <b>course navette<\/b><\/li>\n<li>Ils ne sont pas standardis\u00e9s. Aucune donn\u00e9e n&rsquo;est disponible pour justifier l&rsquo;utilisation d&rsquo;un seul test par rapport \u00e0 une s\u00e9rie de tests<\/li>\n<li>Il est important d&rsquo;utiliser un large \u00e9ventail d&rsquo;\u00e9valuations : les questionnaires d&rsquo;auto-\u00e9valuation des patients et l&rsquo;\u00e9valuation des facteurs psychologiques en sont des exemples <sup id=\"cite_ref-31\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-31\">(31)<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Voir aussi <a title=\"Return to Play in Sports\" href=\"\/Return_to_Play_in_Sports\">Retour au jeu dans les sports<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span id=\"Outcome_Measures\" class=\"mw-headline\">Mesures des r\u00e9sultats <\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span> <a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Outcome Measures\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=20\">\u00e9diter<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span> <a title=\"Edit section: Outcome Measures\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20\">source d&rsquo;\u00e9dition<\/a> <span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Les blessures au pied et \u00e0 la cheville sont assez courantes et les progr\u00e8s du patient ainsi que sa satisfaction quant aux r\u00e9sultats sont au centre des pr\u00e9occupations de tous les prestataires de services en physioth\u00e9rapie. Les mesures des r\u00e9sultats utilis\u00e9es aux diff\u00e9rents stades de la r\u00e9adaptation permettent de surveiller l&rsquo;am\u00e9lioration de la fonction et de d\u00e9terminer si d&rsquo;autres limitations emp\u00eachent le patient de reprendre le sport ou ses activit\u00e9s de la vie quotidienne. Les mesures de r\u00e9sultats autod\u00e9clar\u00e9s les plus couramment utilis\u00e9es pour les blessures au pied et \u00e0 la cheville sont les suivantes : <sup id=\"cite_ref-32\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-32\">(32)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a title=\"Foot and Ankle Ability Measure\" href=\"\/Foot_and_Ankle_Ability_Measure\">\u00c9valuation des capacit\u00e9s fonctionnelles du pied et de la cheville<\/a> (FAAM &#8211; de l&rsquo;anglais Foot and Ankle Ability Measure )<\/li>\n<li>Le Questionnaire sur la cheville et le pied d&rsquo;Oxford (Oxford Ankle Foot Questionnaire)<\/li>\n<li>Le <a title=\"Foot and Ankle Disability Index\" href=\"\/Foot_and_Ankle_Disability_Index\">Foot and Ankle Disability Index<\/a> (FADI)<\/li>\n<li>Le Lower\u2010Limb Tasks Questionnaire (LLTQ)<\/li>\n<li>Le <a title=\"Foot Function Index (FFI)\" href=\"\/Foot_Function_Index_(FFI)\">Foot Function Index<\/a> (FFI)<\/li>\n<li>Le American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) Lower Limb Core Score \/ Module pied et cheville<\/li>\n<li>Le Ankle Joint Functional Assessment Tool (AJFAT)<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"VISA-A scale\" href=\"\/VISA-A_scale\">VISA-A Scale (Victorian Institute of Sports Assessment &#8211; Achilles questionnaire) (en fran\u00e7ais : \u00c9valuation du Victorian Institute of Sports &#8211; Questionnaire pour le tendon d&rsquo;Achille)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\"Conclusion\" class=\"mw-headline\">Conclusion<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span><a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: Conclusion\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=21\">edit<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span><a title=\"Edit section: Conclusion\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21\">edit source<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Veuillez regarder la vid\u00e9o suivante qui montre l&rsquo;application et l&rsquo;interpr\u00e9tation des tests sp\u00e9ciaux pour l&rsquo;\u00e9valuation du pied et de la cheville :<\/p>\n<div class=\"thumb embedvideo autoResize\" style=\"width: 408px;\">\n<div class=\"embedvideo autoResize\">\n<div class=\"embedvideowrap\" style=\"width: 400px;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Play video\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/l6gkHR02rIM?\" width=\"400\" height=\"225\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><sup id=\"cite_ref-33\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-33\">(33)<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"References\" class=\"mw-headline\">R\u00e9f\u00e9rences<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">(<\/span><a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"Edit section: References\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=22\">edit<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\"> | <\/span><a title=\"Edit section: References\" href=\"\/index.php?title=Foot_and_Ankle_Assessment-Investigations_and_Tests&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22\">edit source<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">)<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns\">\n<ol class=\"references\">\n<li id=\"cite_note-:0-1\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\">\u2191 <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-0\">1.0<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-1\">1.1<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:0_1-2\">1.2<\/a><\/sup><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">Bowen L, Evans R, Bodger O, Howard J, Anne-Marie H. <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/pdfs.semanticscholar.org\/ebf8\/385215a158a6c5a2ea5b63554eba5dfa2d42.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">Investigating the Validity of Soft Tissue Signs on Lateral Ankle X-Ray to Aid Diagnosis of Achilles Tendon Rupture in the Emergency Department<\/a>. Int J Foot Ankle. 2019;3:033.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-:1-2\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\">\u2191 <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:1_2-0\">2.0<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:1_2-1\">2.1<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:1_2-2\">2.2<\/a><\/sup><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">Szyma\u0144ski T, Zdanowicz U. <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/reader.elsevier.com\/reader\/sd\/pii\/S1268773121000783?token=20BAABA2656F575E4601ED8303F1B6E4B0582F1FC9F97CE00713DCEF03C1EECA7C36EA352B30679E107BB48D397AC0AB&amp;originRegion=eu-west-1&amp;originCreation=20220108195539\" rel=\"nofollow\">Comparison of routine computed tomography and plain X-ray imaging for malleolar fractures\u2014How much do we miss<\/a>?. Foot and Ankle Surgery. 2021 Apr 1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-3\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\"><a href=\"#cite_ref-3\">\u2191<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">Stavlas P, Roberts CS, Xypnitos FN, Giannoudis PV. <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC2989076\/pdf\/264_2010_Article_1101.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">The role of reduction and internal fixation of Lisfranc fracture-dislocations: a systematic review of the literature<\/a>. Int Orthop. 2010 Dec;34(8):1083-91. <\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-4\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\"><a href=\"#cite_ref-4\">\u2191<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">ML Reilingh, L Beimers, GJM Tuijthof, SAS Stufkens, M Maas, et al. <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/40900666_Measuring_hindfoot_alignment_radiographically_The_long_axial_view_is_more_reliable_than_the_hindfoot_alignment_view\" rel=\"nofollow\">Measuring hindfoot alignment radiographically: the long axial view is more reliable than the hindfoot alignment view.<\/a> Skeletal radiology 2010;39 (11): 1103-1108.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-:3-5\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\">\u2191 <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:3_5-0\">5.0<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a href=\"#cite_ref-:3_5-1\">5.1<\/a><\/sup><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">Qi H, Feng Y. <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/stamp\/stamp.jsp?tp=&amp;arnumber=9050426\" rel=\"nofollow\">Analysis of the clinical value of weight-bearing magnetic resonance diagnosis of ankle ligament sports injury.<\/a> IEEE Access. 2020 Mar 30;8:62725-37.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-6\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\"><a href=\"#cite_ref-6\">\u2191<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">Khoury V, Guillin R, Dhanju J, Cardinal \u00c9. Ultrasound of ankle and foot: overuse and sports injuries. Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology 2007 Jun; 11(02): 149-161.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-7\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\"><a href=\"#cite_ref-7\">\u2191<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">Rawool NM, Nazarian LN. Ultrasound of the ankle and foot. In: Seminars in Ultrasound, CT and MRI 2000 Jun; 21(3): 275-284. <\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-8\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\"><a href=\"#cite_ref-8\">\u2191<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">Atilla OD, Yesilaras M, Kilic TY, Tur FC, Reisoglu A, Sever M, Aksay E. <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/epdf\/10.1111\/acem.12467\" rel=\"nofollow\">The accuracy of bedside ultrasonography as a diagnostic tool for fractures in the ankle and foot.<\/a> Academic Emergency Medicine. 2014 Sep;21(9):1058-61.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-9\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\"><a href=\"#cite_ref-9\">\u2191<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">Hosseinian SH, Aminzadeh B, Rezaeian A, Jarahi L, Naeini AK, Jangjui P. Diagnostic Value of Ultrasound in Ankle Sprain. The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery. 2021 Aug 20.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-10\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\"><a href=\"#cite_ref-10\">\u2191<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">Esmailian M, Ataie M, Ahmadi O, Rastegar S, Adibi A. <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC8106407\/pdf\/JRMS-26-14.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">Sensitivity and specificity of ultrasound in the diagnosis of a traumatic ankle injury.<\/a> Journal of Research in Medical Sciences: The Official Journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. 2021;26.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-11\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\"><a href=\"#cite_ref-11\">\u2191<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">Gribble PA. <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/jat\/article\/54\/6\/617\/420891\/Evaluating-and-Differentiating-Ankle-Instability\" rel=\"nofollow\">Evaluating and differentiating ankle instability<\/a>. Journal of athletic training. 2019 Jun;54(6):617-27.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-12\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\"><a href=\"#cite_ref-12\">\u2191<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">Singh K, Thukral CL, Gupta K, Singh A. <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6444321\/pdf\/jou-18-316.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">Comparison of high-resolution ultrasonography with clinical findings in patients with ankle pain<\/a>. J Ultrason. 2018;18:316\u201324.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-13\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\"><a href=\"#cite_ref-13\">\u2191<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">Lee SH, Yun SJ. The feasibility of point-of-care ankle ultrasound examination in patients with a recurrent ankle sprain and chronic ankle instability: Comparison with magnetic resonance imaging. 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Sigel, Simisola Ajeyalemi , Khloud Shreif , Evan Thomas, Rucha Gadgil, Wanda van Niekerk et Pinar Kisacik Contenu 1 Introduction 2 Investigations 2.1 Rayons X 2.2 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4506","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/langs.physio-pedia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4506","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/langs.physio-pedia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/langs.physio-pedia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/langs.physio-pedia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/langs.physio-pedia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4506"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/langs.physio-pedia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4506\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4517,"href":"https:\/\/langs.physio-pedia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4506\/revisions\/4517"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/langs.physio-pedia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4506"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}